Trials Of Poverty And Wealth
James 1:9-11
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INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

 

1. What would you do if tomorrow you lost everything that you have, or you inherited the wealth that you could only dream about?  How would either of these scenarios change you walk with the Lord Jesus Christ? 

 

2. So much of our time is often taken up with how we can make more money to pay for this or that, or worrying about what will happen to the wealth that we have accumulated.  As believers in the Lord Jesus Christ, our whole attitude toward wealth should be turned completely around.  Our focus is too often on what we do or do not have in this world rather than putting our focus on the Lord Jesus Christ.

 

3. James has already discussed how we can turn trials into triumph, dealing with trials in general (1:2-8)

 

4. In verses 9-11, he discusses specifically the trials of being poor and being rich, and the attitudes we should have. 

 

5. At first glance it might look like James has just changed the subject and launched himself off into a new direction, but that would not be correct.  When you study the Word of God, you need to study it paragraph by paragraph, and then verse by verse.  Just as we learned in Composition class to write in such a way that we develop our theme paragraph by paragraph, so do the Biblical writers.  James has already told us that we need to be joyful in the face of trials, and now he will tell the poor and rich Christians that they should “rejoice” or glory in what God has and is doing in their life.

 

I. THE TRIALS OF POVERTY AND WEALTH (Prov 30:7-9)

“Two things have I required of thee; deny me them not before I die: Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me: Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.”

 

A. IN "POVERTY", WE MAY BE TEMPTED TO CURSE GOD...

1. Notice that Solomon says that often when a person is poor they steal and they take the Lord’s name in vain. 

 

2. Like Job's wife wanted her husband to do, when they had lost everything - Job 2:9 Dost thou still retain thine integrity? curse God, and die.

 

3. And as many do today when things don't go well

 

4. How often have you found yourself getting upset when things did not work out for a particular job which could have provided nicely for you and your family, or when a health need takes away all the money you had saved up? 

 

B. IN "WEALTH", WE MAY BE TEMPTED TO FORGET GOD...

1. On this subject, Solomon feared that when he was wealthy he would deny God and forget that it was God who had provided for him.

 

2. This is what God warned Israel that could might happen to them - Deut. 8:10-14,17  When thou hast eaten and art full, then thou shalt bless the LORD thy God for the good land which he hath given thee. Beware that thou forget not the LORD thy God, in not keeping his commandments, and his judgments, and his statutes, which I command thee this day: Lest when thou hast eaten and art full, and hast built goodly houses, and dwelt therein; And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied; Then thine heart be lifted up, and thou forget the LORD thy God, which brought thee forth out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage; And thou say in thine heart, My power and the might of mine hand hath gotten me this wealth.

3. And as it did in fact happen to them - Hosea 13:5-6 I did know thee in the wilderness, in the land of great drought. According to their pasture, so were they filled; they were filled, and their heart was exalted; therefore have they forgotten me.

 

II. THE REASONS FOR JOY IN POVERTY OR WEALTH (James 1:9-11)

 

Introductory Remarks: I believe one of the main points that James wishes to make in these three verses is that whether a believer is poor or rich, we are all part of one body, the Body of Christ, the Church.  Our wealth or lack thereof does not determine our maturity in Christ or place in the church.  James is going to deal more with this subject in chapter 2.  We each need to understand that in the church there are going to be all economic levels but that should not separate us from one another - for Christ hasn’t!  The Body of Christ, the Church, provides a level field for all believers. 

 

A. IF WE ARE "POOR", THEN WE CAN REJOICE THAT WE HAVE BEEN "EXALTED"!

1. God has chosen the "poor" to be rich in faith - Is 66:1-2 Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest? For all those things hath mine hand made, and all those things have been, saith the LORD: but to this man will I look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and trembleth at my word.; James 2:5 READ

 

a. It is the poor who first had the gospel preached to them - Lk 4:18 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,

b. It is the poor slave who becomes Christ's "freedman" - 1 Cor. 7:21-22a Art thou called being a servant? care not for it: but if thou mayest be made free, use it rather. For he that is called in the Lord, being a servant, is the Lord’s freeman: likewise also he that is called, being free, is Christ’s servant.

 

2. So even if economically poor, we can still be "spiritually rich" in Chirst - Rev 2:8-9 And unto the angel of the church in Smyrna write; These things saith the first and the last, which was dead, and is alive; I know thy works, and tribulation, and poverty, (but thou art rich) and I know the blasphemy of them which say they are Jews, and are not, but are the synagogue of Satan.

 

Illustration: Nuthin’ Is Sumpthin’

 

1. Nuthin' Is Sumpthin'

Blessed be nuthin'

Remarked the wise sage.

Be glad if you've nuthin'

In this day and age;

For nuthin' is sumpthin'

That cannot be stole

Nor drop from your pocket

Nor purse's small hole.

2. Nuthin' is sumpthin'

The bank cannot lose,

The creditors seize

Nor the burglars abuse.

Folks who have nuthin'

Really should love it,

For nuthin' is sumpthin'

The neighbors won't covet.

3. Nuthin' is sumpthin'

That won't collect dust;

You don't have to hide it

Nor protect it from rust.

So if you have nuthin'_

Be glad_sing a song!

For when leaving this earth,

You can take it along!

 

_ Mrs. Don Mathis

 

 

B. IF WE ARE "RICH", THEN WE CAN REJOICE THAT WE HAVE BEEN "MADE LOW"!

1. The rich are "made low" or humbled by their:

a. Becoming Christ's "slave" - 1 Co 7:22b likewise also he that is called, being free, is Christ’s servant.

b. This is the state they ought to rejoice in, even as the poor saints ought to rejoice in their exaltation.

 

2. Why is it good that the rich saint rejoice in being so "humbled"?

a. Riches are temporary - James 1:10-11 The picture that James wants us to see is that of  a beautiful field of flowering grass.  Suddenly, a hot desert wind, called a sirocco, moves over this field of beautiful flowers and they all dry up and blow away.  James equates what happened in this scene to what will happen to the rich person whose trust is in their riches.  Prov 23:5 Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not? for riches certainly make themselves wings; they fly away as an eagle toward heaven.;

 

b. Riches are unable to redeem our souls - Heb. 1:18 Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold, from your vain conversation received by tradition from your fathers; But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:

 

c. The love of money is a "quagmire" and a source of "self-inflicted injuries" - 1 Tim. 6:9-10  But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition. For the love of money is the root of all evil: which while some coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows.; Rev. 3:16-17 So then because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth. Because thou sayest, I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing; and knowest not that thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked:

 

d. So often those who are rich in the things of this world become self-satisfied with those things and lose their fervor for the Lord.  When we are finally brought to the place of understanding that the riches of this world are just that, of this world, and that riches are here one moment and can be gone the next, we are brought “down” to the place where we need to be in our daily walk with the Lord.  Our security is not in riches but in the riches of our Lord.

 

CONCLUSION

 

1. Even in the trials of poverty or wealth, there can be a cause for rejoicing!

 

2. For Jesus is "The Great Equalizer"

a. Exalting the poor who are rich in faith

b. Humbling the wealthy by basing their salvation not on wealth, but on that which cannot be bought:  the blood of Jesus and the obedience of a humble and contrite spirit

 

3. Keeping these thoughts in mind will help us learn to be content in whatever financial conditions we may find ourselves; as Paul wrote: Phil. 4:11-13 READ

 

The important question is not "How rich are you?" but "How rich IN FAITH are you?"